Wharton Sports Analytics Journal

Open Access · ISSN 3070-4065

SPRING 2024

Analysis of Success Probabilities in Field Hockey with Machine Learning

AUTHOR

Jethro R. Lee, Northeastern University

ABSTRACT

The main goal of this project is to use modern machine-learning techniques to analyze field hockey player performance. Field hockey is a relatively heretofore unexplored application, and there would be a great benefit in building a model to predict players’ ability to score under different conditions. We have scraped public data from Northeastern’s 2023 field hockey season, and implemented a prototype mixed effects logistic regression model with both glmer [2] and RStan [6]. The model investigates effects that could impact players’ goal-scoring probability, including match location, score difference between the competing teams, and situational effects such as scoring off a penalty corner or not. The model also estimates random effects capturing individual players’ likelihood to score a goal. By interacting player effects with whether a shot came after a penalty corner, the model supports an expectation from the Northeastern coaching staff that some players perform worse when shooting after penalty corners due to game strategy.

About the Wharton Sports Analytics Journal

ISSN 3070-4065 (Online)

The Journal is published by the Wharton Sports Analytics and Business Initiative and features original student research at the intersection of sports, business, and analytics. Explore the Journal.

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