Wharton Sports Analytics Journal

Open Access · ISSN 3070-4065

SPRING 2025

Defensive Motor Index (DMI): A New Metric for Evaluating Defensive Effort and Impact in the NBA

AUTHOR

Pratik Gurijala, Liberal Arts and Science Academy ’27

ABSTRACT

Defense in basketball is often difficult to quantify due to its reliance on effort, positioning, and hustle plays that do not always appear in traditional stat sheets. This paper introduces a novel metric, Defensive Motor Index (DMI), designed to evaluate a player’s defensive effort and impact beyond basic statistics. DMI integrates hustle statistics such as deflections, loose ball recoveries, contested shots, and defensive transition effectiveness. By applying DMI to NBA player data, this study highlights undervalued defensive contributors and provides teams with a better tool for assessing defensive performance.

About the Wharton Sports Analytics Journal

ISSN 3070-4065 (Online)

The Journal is published by the Wharton Sports Analytics and Business Initiative and features original student research at the intersection of sports, business, and analytics. Explore the Journal.

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